Create a Gauge Using Java
Overview
FusionCharts is a JavaScript charting library that enables you to create interactive charts, gauges, maps and dashboards in JavaScript. We have built a simple server-side Java (JSP) wrapper for FusionCharts. The FusionCharts server-side JSP
wrapper lets you easily add rich and interactive gauges to any JSP project. Using the wrapper, you can create gauges in your browsers, without writing any JavaScript code.
In this page, we'll see how to install FusionCharts and render a gauge using the FusionCharts server-side JSP
wrapper.
Installation
In this section, we will show you how to install FusionCharts Suite XT and the FusionCharts JSP
wrapper and all the other dependencies on your system.
The FusionCharts JSP wrapper requires JAVA 6 or higher.
Copy and paste the
fusioncharts.java
file fromintegrations > java > fusioncharts-wrapper
in your project folder.Include the FusionCharts JavaScript files, which can be downloaded from here.
Include the FusionCharts theme file to apply the style to the widgets.
// Include FusionCharts core file
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.fusioncharts.com/fusioncharts/latest/fusioncharts.js"></script>
// Include FusionCharts Theme file
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.fusioncharts.com/fusioncharts/latest/themes/fusioncharts.theme.fusion.js"></script>
// Include FusionCharts core file
<script type="text/javascript" src="path/to/local/fusioncharts.js"></script>
// Include FusionCharts Theme file
<script type="text/javascript" src="path/to/local/themes/fusioncharts.theme.fusion.js"></script>
That completes the installation of FusionCharts and the jsp-fusioncharts
component.
Create Your First Gauge
Gauges are powerful tools that can showcase information using a radial or linear scale to display data.
To start with, we'll build a simple angular gauge showcasing Nordstrom's Customer Satisfaction Score as shown below.
FusionCharts Suite has 95+ chart types for you to explore. Find the complete list of chart types here.
The angular gauge is shown below:
Chart data
The thresholds for the above sample is shown in the table below:
Range | Color | Hex Code |
---|---|---|
0-50 | Red | #F2726F |
50-75 | Yellow | #FFC533 |
75-100 | Green | #62B58F |
So, any score less than 50 is bad and is red. Any score between 50 and 75 is average and is yellow. Any score above 75 means good and are green.
FusionCharts accepts data in JSON format. Following code is the JSON representation of the above table with the required attributes to render the above chart.
{
// Chart Configuration
"chart": {
"caption": "Nordstrom's Customer Satisfaction Score for 2017",
"lowerLimit": "0",
"upperLimit": "100",
"showValue": "1",
"numberSuffix": "%",
"theme": "fusion",
"showToolTip": "0"
},
// Chart Data
"colorRange": {
"color": [
{
"minValue": "0",
"maxValue": "50",
"code": "#F2726F"
},
{
"minValue": "50",
"maxValue": "75",
"code": "#FFC533"
},
{
"minValue": "75",
"maxValue": "100",
"code": "#62B58F"
}
]
},
"dials": {
"dial": [
{
"value": "81"
}
]
}
}
In the above JSON:
Create the
chart
object to define the elements of the gauge.Create the
colorRange
object to set the color associated with the specific range of values.Specify
minValue
andmaxValue
within thecolor
array under thecolorRange
object.Set the
code
attribute to specify the hex color of respective ranges.Create the
dials
object to represent the customer satisfaction score.Create the
dial
object underdials
object to set the value of customer satisfaction score.
The chart object and the respective arrays contain a set of key-value pairs known as attributes
. These attributes are used to set the functional and cosmetic properties of the gauge.
Now that you have the data in JSON format, let's see how to render the chart.
Render the Chart
To render the chart, follow the steps below:
Include the FusionCharts JSP wrapper in your project.
Include the
fusioncharts
library.Include the FusionCharts theme file to apply the style to the charts.
Store label-value pairs in an object.
Set the JSON data as the data source for the chart.
Store the chart configurations in an object.
Convert the final chart configuration to JSON string.
Create the chart instance and set the following:
Set the chart type as
angulargauge
. Each gauge is represented with a unique alias. For Angular Gauge, the alias isangulargauge
. Find the complete list of gauges with their respective alias here.Set the gauge
id
.Set the
width
andheight
(in pixels).Set the container for the gauge.
Set the
dataFormat
as JSON.Embed the
json
data as the value of thedataSource
.
Finally, use a container using
<div>
to render the gauge.
The consolidated code is shown below:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>Insert title here</title>
<script src="path/to/local/fusioncharts.js"></script>
<script src="path/to/local/themes/fusioncharts.theme.fusion.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="gauge"></div>
<%
//store chart config name-config value pair
Map<String, String> chartConfig = new HashMap<String, String>();
chartConfig.put("caption", "Nordstrom's Customer Satisfaction Score for 2017");
chartConfig.put("lowerLimit", "0");
chartConfig.put("upperLimit", "100");
chartConfig.put("showValue", "1");
chartConfig.put("numberSuffix", "%");
chartConfig.put("theme", "fusion");
chartConfig.put("showToolTip", "0");
//store dial value config
Map<String,String> dial = new HashMap<String,String>();
dial.put("value","81");
//store color range-color
ArrayList<ColorRange> color = new ArrayList<ColorRange>();
color.add(new ColorRange(0,50,"#F2726F"));
color.add(new ColorRange(50,75,"#FFC533"));
color.add(new ColorRange(75,100,"#62B58F"));
//json data to use as chart data source
StringBuilder jsonData = new StringBuilder();
//build chart config object
jsonData.append("{'chart':{");
for(Map.Entry conf:chartConfig.entrySet())
{
jsonData.append("'" + conf.getKey()+"':'"+conf.getValue() + "',");
}
jsonData.replace(jsonData.length() - 1, jsonData.length() ,"},");
StringBuilder range = new StringBuilder();
//build colorRange object
range.append("'colorRange':{");
range.append("'color':[");
for(int i =0; i< color.size(); i++)
{
range.append("{'minValue':'" + color.get(i).min + "','maxValue':'" + color.get(i).max + "','code':'" + color.get(i).colorCode +"'},");
}
range.replace(range.length() - 1, range.length(),"]},");
//build dials object
StringBuilder dials = new StringBuilder();
dials.append("'dials':{");
dials.append("'dial':[");
for(Map.Entry dialCnf:dial.entrySet())
{
dials.append("{'" + dialCnf.getKey() + "':'" + dialCnf.getValue() +"'},");
}
dials.replace(dials.length() - 1, dials.length(),"]}");
jsonData.append(range.toString());
jsonData.append(dials.toString());
jsonData.append("}");
//Create gauge instance
// gaugetype, gaugeID, width, height,container id, data format, data
FusionCharts gauge = new FusionCharts(
"angularGauge",
"first_gauge",
"400",
"350",
"gauge",
"json",
jsonData.toString()
);
%>
<%= gauge.render() %>
</body>
</html>
That's it! Your first gauge using the FusionCharts JSP wrapper is ready.
Problem Rendering the Chart?
In case there is an error, and you are unable to see the chart, check for the following:
If you are getting a JavaScript error on your page, check your browser console for the exact error and fix accordingly. If you're unable to solve it, click <
> to get in touch with our support team. If the chart does not show up at all, but there are no JavaScript errors, check if the FusionCharts Suite XT JavaScript library has loaded correctly. You can use developer tools within your browser to see if
fusioncharts.js
was loaded.If you get a Loading Data or Error in loading data message, check whether your JSON data structure is correct, or there are conflicts related to quotation marks in your code.