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In this section, we'll show you how to use FusionCharts and ASP.NET to plot charts from data contained in ASP.NET arrays. We'll cover the following examples here:

  • Creating a single series chart from data contained in arrays
  • Creating a multi-series chart from data contained in arrays

Before you go further with this page, we recommend you to please see the previous section "Basic Examples" as we start off from concepts explained in that page.

The code examples contained in this page are present in Download Package > Code > VB_NET > ArrayExample folder. To view the solution you need to create a blank solution using your ASP.NET editor, copy or import all files to the solution and run it from there.

 
Creating a single series chart from data contained in arrays
The code to create a single series chart is contained in SingleSeries.aspx and can be listed as under:
<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="false" CodeFile="SingleSeries.aspx.vb" Inherits="ArrayExample_SingleSeries" %>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
  <TITLE>FusionCharts - Array Example using Single Series Column 3D Chart </TITLE>
  <SCRIPT LANGUAGE="Javascript" SRC="../FusionCharts/FusionCharts.js"></SCRIPT>
</HEAD>
<body>
  <CENTER>
    <form id='form1' name='form1' method='post' runat="server"> 
    <%=GetProductSalesChartHtml() %>
    </form>
  </CENTER>
  </body>
</HTML>
				

In the above code, we first include FusionCharts.js file to enable us embed the chart using JavaScript. We then call method GetProductSalesChartHtml from the code behind to generate code for chart.

And, the function GetProductSalesChartHtml() in code behind file SingleSeries.aspx.vb can be listed as under:

Public Function GetProductSalesChartHtml() As String
  'In this example, we plot a single series chart from data contained
  'in an array. The array will have two columns - first one for data label
  'and the next one for data values.
  'Let's store the sales data for 6 products in our array). We also store
  'the name of products. 
  Dim arrData(,) As String = _
    { _
    {"Product A", "567500"}, _
    {"Product B", "815300"}, _
    {"Product C", "556800"}, _
    {"Product D", "734500"}, _
    {"Product E", "676800"}, _
    {"Product F", "648500"} _
  }
  'Now, we need to convert this data into XML. We convert this using String Builder.
  Dim xmlData As New StringBuilder()
  'Initialize  element
  xmlData.Append("")
  'Convert data to XML and append
  Dim i As Integer 
  For i = arrData.GetLowerBound(0) To arrData.GetUpperBound(0)
    xmlData.Append("")
  Next
  'Close  element
  xmlData = (xmlData & "")
  'Create the chart - Column 3D Chart with data contained in xmlData
  Return FusionCharts.RenderChart("/../FusionCharts/Column3D.swf", "", xmlData, "productSales", "600", "300", False, False)
End Function

In this method, we define an array arrData to store sales data for 6 different products. The array has two columns - first one for data label and the next one for data values.

We define a variable xmlData to store the entire XML data. To build the XML, we iterate through the array and using string concatenation. Finally, we render the chart using InfoSoftGlobal.FusionCharts.RenderChart() function and pass xmlData as dataXML.

When you view the chart, you'll see a chart as under:

 
Creating a multi-series chart from data contained in arrays
Let us now create a multi-series chart from data contained in arrays. We create a file MultiSeries.aspx with the following code:
<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="false" CodeFile="MultiSeries.aspx.vb" Inherits="ArrayExample_MultiSeries" %>
<HTML>
  <HEAD>
    <TITLE>FusionCharts - Array Example using Multi Series Column 3D Chart </TITLE>
    <SCRIPT LANGUAGE="Javascript" SRC="../FusionCharts/FusionCharts.js"></SCRIPT>
  </HEAD>
  <body>
    <form id='form1' name='form1' method='post' runat="server">
    <%=GetProductSalesChartHtml() %> 
  </form>
  </body>
</HTML>

Again, we first include FusionCharts.js file to enable us embed the chart using JavaScript. After that, we call GetProductSalesChartHtml() method from the code behind to return HTML code for the chart.

The GetProductSalesChartHtml() method in code behind page can be listed as under:

Public Function GetProductSalesChartHtml() As String
  'In this example, we plot a multi series chart from data contained
  'in an array. The array will have three columns - first one for data label (product)
  'and the next two for data values. The first data value column would store sales information
  'for current year and the second one for previous year.
  'Let's store the sales data for 6 products in our array. We also store
  'the name of products. 
  Dim arrData(,) As String = _
  { _
    {"Product A", "567500", "547300"}, _
    {"Product B", "815300", "584500"}, _
    {"Product C", "556800", "754000"}, _
    {"Product D", "734500", "456300"}, _
    {"Product E", "676800", "754500"}, _
    {"Product F", "648500", "437600"} _
  }�
  'Now, we need to convert this data into multi-series XML. 
  'We convert using string concatenation.
  'xmlData - Stores the entire XML
  'strCategories - Stores XML for the  and child  elements
  'strDataCurr - Stores XML for current year's sales
  'strDataPrev - Stores XML for previous year's sales
  Dim previousYear As New StringBuilder()
  Dim xmlData As New StringBuilder()
  Dim categories As New StringBuilder()
  Dim currentYear As New StringBuilder()
  'Initialize  element
  xmlData.Append("")
  'Initialize  element - necessary to generate a multi-series chart
  categories.Append("")
  'Initiate  elements
  currentYear.Append("")
  previousYear.Append("")
  'Iterate through the data 
  Dim i As Integer
  For i = arrData.GetLowerBound(0) To arrData.GetUpperBound(0)
    'Append  to strCategories
    categories.Append("")
    'Add  to both the datasets
    currentYear.Append("")
    previousYear.Append("")
  Next 
  'Close  element
  categories.Append("")
  'Close  elements
  currentYear.Append("")
  previousYear.Append("")
  'Assemble the entire XML now
  xmlData.Append(categories.ToString() & currentYear.ToString() & previousYear.ToString())
  'Create the chart - MS Column 3D Chart with data contained in strXML
  Return InfoSoftGlobal.FusionCharts.RenderChart("../FusionCharts/MSColumn3D.swf", "", xmlData, "productSales", "600", "300", False, False)
End Function

In this method, we define an array arrData to store sales data for 6 different products. The array has three columns - first one for data label (product) and the next two for data values. The first data value column would store sales information
for current year and the second one for previous year.

We define a variable xmlData to store the entire XML data. We also define categories, currentYear, previousYear variables to store XML data for categories elements, current year's dataset and previous year's dataset respectively. To build the XML, we iterate through the array and using string concatenation. We concatenate the entire XML finally in xmlData.

Finally, we render the chart using FusionCharts.RenderChart() function and pass xmlData as dataXML.

When you view the chart, you'll see a chart as under:

In Download Package > Code > VB_NET > ArrayExample, we've more example codes to create Stacked and Combination Charts too, which have not been explained here, as they're similar in concept. You can directly see the code if you want to.